Monday, April 30, 2012

Reuters: Technology News: Microsoft buys Nook stake, Barnes & Noble shares soar

Reuters: Technology News
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Microsoft buys Nook stake, Barnes & Noble shares soar
May 1st 2012, 00:49

The new Nook Tablet is seen during a demonstration at the Union Square Barnes & Noble in New York, in this November 7, 2011, file photo. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton/Files

1 of 2. The new Nook Tablet is seen during a demonstration at the Union Square Barnes & Noble in New York, in this November 7, 2011, file photo.

Credit: Reuters/Shannon Stapleton/Files

By Phil Wahba and Bill Rigby

NEW YORK/SEATTLE | Mon Apr 30, 2012 8:40pm EDT

NEW YORK/SEATTLE (Reuters) - Microsoft Corp is jumping into the fast-growing e-books market by investing $605 million over five years in Barnes & Noble Inc's Nook e-reader and college business, as it looks to unlock Amazon.com and Apple Inc's grip on the exploding tablet computer market.

The move comes just six months before the world's largest software maker is due to launch its new touch-enabled Windows 8 operating system, and the inclusion of a Nook app on Windows tablets should allow them to compete with Apple's iPad and Amazon's Kindle Fire.

It also gives Microsoft a direct interest in electronic publishing just as the market for downloadable college textbooks starts to take off and the publishing industry undergoes a radical shift toward electronic distribution.

"It's a good strategic deal," said Sid Parakh, an analyst at fund firm McAdams Wright Ragen. "It gets Microsoft in the game for e-readers, and gives them access to a market that has been growing nicely and they've basically sat out of. It also makes Windows 8 a more compelling platform from an e-readers perspective."

In turn, Barnes & Noble gets a much-needed capital injection and a way to enter the digital books market outside the United States. The new unit will be run and majority owned by Barnes & Noble and will maintain a relationship with the U.S. bookstore chain's nearly 700 stores.

Shares of Barnes & Noble soared as much as 90 percent in early trading, before sliding back and ending with a 52 percent gain at $20.75. Microsoft shares, which recently hit a four-year high, edged up 0.1 percent to close at $32.015.

Microsoft's initial investment of $300 million, which will give it a 17.6 percent stake in the newly created Barnes & Noble subsidiary, values the new unit at $1.7 billion. Over the next five years, Microsoft has committed to invest another $305 million.

The deal - initially worth only 0.5 percent of Microsoft's cash hoard - is financially small, but strategically important for both companies.

Microsoft's Windows software still runs on more than 90 percent of the world's personal computers, but the company has been left behind in the mobile revolution as millions of people do more computing on smartphones and tablets running Apple or Google's Android software. Microsoft has also struggled to make its mark on internet-based commerce, which is dominated by Amazon, or rival Apple and Google's online app stores.

"The deal brings Microsoft technology and engineers into the Nook business - that talent will be tapped to make the Nook even better," said Albert Greco, a book industry expert at the business school of Fordham University in New York. "It gives Microsoft a tablet already, and Barnes & Noble global reach for the Nook platform, through Windows 8."

Barnes & Noble Chief Executive William Lynch told Reuters that the investment would go primarily to fund the international rollout of the Nook's digital bookstores and new reading software for the Windows platform.

MICROSOFT BACKS ANDROID

Under the deal announced early on Monday, Microsoft will get a 17.6 percent stake in a new Barnes & Noble unit combining the bookseller's college bookstore and Nook businesses. Those areas made up just over $1 billion in sales last quarter, about 40 percent of Barnes & Noble's total.

Microsoft, which will get an unspecified share of the new unit's sales, will pay $25 million a year for the first five years to help with development costs and acquiring content, and will make an upfront payment of $60 million a year for the first three years after the launch of Windows 8, essentially guaranteeing minimum sales of that amount to Barnes & Noble.

That means Microsoft's total outlay will be at least $605 million.

As part of the deal, Microsoft has dropped a patent lawsuit against Barnes & Noble over the Nook, which runs on Google's Android system, and will get royalties on those patents. There is a possibility that future Nook models will be based on the Windows operating system, but executives would not comment on that in a call with analysts.

Barnes & Noble gets a much-needed capital injection and a way to enter the digital books market outside the United States. The new unit will be run by Barnes & Noble and will maintain a relationship with the U.S. bookstore chain's nearly 700 stores.

Barnes & Noble's Nook has found a strong following, allowing it to garner some 27 percent of the U.S. e-books market in the 2-1/2 years since the device was launched, compared with Amazon's 60 percent and Apple's 10 percent. But battling Amazon's market-leading Kindle has proved expensive.

"It gives them a much larger partner with deeper pockets, it gives them increased reach," said Morningstar analyst Peter Wahlstrom. "In the last two years they've had their backs against the wall."

Last year, Barnes & Noble suspended its dividend to direct more cash into developing Nook, which resulted in a well-reviewed glow in the dark Nook introduced last month.

In January, however, it lowered its sales and profit forecasts as it faces pressure from Amazon's aggressive pricing strategy which has prompted it repeatedly to lower the prices on its own devices.

NOOK TO GO GLOBAL

Barnes & Noble has poured tens of millions of dollars into developing the Nook. The first version hit the market in 2009, two years after the Kindle.

The company's e-readers, tablets and electronic book sales have helped it offset a broader decline in book sales. Same-store sales of books at its brick-and-mortar stores have edged up again largely thanks to the bankruptcy last year of Borders Group.

But the Nook has been available only in the United States and the company said last year it wanted to take its digital business to new markets. Lynch told Reuters that deals to sell Nook through retailers abroad were "coming soon."

Barnes & Noble said in January that it might spin off its digital business, which includes the Nook, arguing that investors were not giving the company enough credit for that growth.

The company did not say on Monday if it would take the new venture public.

Barnes & Noble put itself up for sale in 2010 but attracted only one firm offer - a bid for $17 per share, or $1 billion, last May, from Liberty Media, which was drawn by the Nook's growth.

Liberty ultimately decided to invest $204 million rather than buy the company outright. It now has preferred shares it can convert into a 16.6 percent stake in Barnes & Noble at a strike price of $17.

(Reporting by Phil Wahba, Martinne Geller and Sinead Carew in New York and Bill Rigby in Seattle; Additional reporting by Mihir Dalal in Bangalore and Alistair Barr in San Francisco.; Editing by Lisa Von Ahn, Maureen Bavdek, Dave Zimmerman and Matthew Lewis)

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Reuters: Technology News: Hitachi-LG exec to plead guilty to price fixing: U.S.

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Hitachi-LG exec to plead guilty to price fixing: U.S.
Apr 30th 2012, 21:28

WASHINGTON | Mon Apr 30, 2012 5:28pm EDT

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - An executive with Hitachi-LG Data Storage has agreed to plead guilty and serve a prison sentence for rigging bids for optical disk drives for computers, the U.S. Department of Justice said on Monday.

Senior sales manager Woo Jin Yang was accused of rigging bids for drives sold to Hewlett-Packard Co between 2006 and 2009, the Justice Department said.

He faces four felony charges filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, and has agreed to spend six months in prison and pay a fine of $25,000, the government said.

Hitachi-LG Data Storage, a joint venture of Hitachi Ltd and LG Electronics, and four of its executives have been accused of conspiring to fix prices of the devices that can read and put data onto CD-ROMs and DVDs.

The company was ordered to pay a $21.1 million fine last November.

Three other executives are awaiting sentencing.

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Reuters: Technology News: Shareholder sues Google to block stock split

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Shareholder sues Google to block stock split
Apr 30th 2012, 20:07

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Google Inc's logo is seen at an office in Seoul in this May 3, 2011 file photograph. REUTERS/Truth Leem/Files

Google Inc's logo is seen at an office in Seoul in this May 3, 2011 file photograph.

Credit: Reuters/Truth Leem/Files

WILMINGTON, Delaware | Mon Apr 30, 2012 4:07pm EDT

WILMINGTON, Delaware (Reuters) - Google Inc and its board were sued on Monday by a shareholder who wants to block the company's stock split plan because it entrenches the Web search company's co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, according to court documents.

Google announced the surprise stock split plan earlier this month, in which shareholders would get one new share of non-voting "Class C" stock for each existing "Class A" share.

As a result, Google will be able to issue new shares for acquisitions and employee compensation without diluting the 56.3 percent voting stake enjoyed by Page and Brin or diminishing their "iron-clad grip" on Google, according to the complaint.

Google did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The purported class action lawsuit by the Brockton Retirement Board accused the co-founders and Google's board of breaching their fiduciary duty to the company's shareholders.

Page and Brin "wish to retain this power, while selling off large amounts of their stockholdings, and reaping billions of dollars in proceeds," said the complaint, which was filed in the Court of Chancery in Delaware, where Mountain View, California-based Google is incorporated.

The lawsuit said the stock split will essentially grant billions of dollars of equity to the co-founders for nothing.

The lawsuit also said the "special committee" of Google directors that approved the stock split did not seek a fairness opinion of its financial advisor and never extracted an agreement that the founders would continue working for the company.

The case is Brockton Retirement Board v Larry Page et al, Delaware Court of Chancery, No. 7469.

(Reporting By Tom Hals; Editing by Richard Chang)

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Reuters: Technology News: Copyright case in Oracle vs. Google goes to jury

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Copyright case in Oracle vs. Google goes to jury
Apr 30th 2012, 20:40

Oracle CEO and co-founder Larry Ellison arrives at the Robert F. Peckham Federal Courthouse in San Jose, California September 19, 2011.

Credit: Reuters/Norbert von der Groeben

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Reuters: Technology News: Russia, China on top copyright pirates list again: USTR

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Russia, China on top copyright pirates list again: USTR
Apr 30th 2012, 17:14

WASHINGTON | Mon Apr 30, 2012 1:04pm EDT

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States on Monday again put Russia and China on its list of countries with the worst records of preventing copyright theft, the U.S. Trade Representative's office said.

Argentina, Canada and India were also put on "priority watch list," along with Algeria, Chile, Indonesia, Israel, Pakistan, Thailand, Ukraine and Venezuela.

The list carries no threat of sanctions, but hopes to shame governments into cracking down on piracy and updating their copyright laws.

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Reuters: Technology News: It's not a BlackBerry World anymore

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It's not a BlackBerry World anymore
Apr 30th 2012, 12:15

By Alastair Sharp

ORLANDO, Florida | Mon Apr 30, 2012 8:15am EDT

ORLANDO, Florida (Reuters) - When Mike Lazaridis and Jim Balsillie were running Research In Motion (RIM.TO), BlackBerry World was a chest-thumping celebration of RIM's successes and a showcase for the innovations that would assure its continued dominance.

Their successor Thorsten Heins will preside over a very different event.

Five months after replacing the longstanding co-CEOs, Heins desperately needs more time to right the now-struggling company and he likely has next to nothing concrete to offer his restless audience in terms of new products and services.

In late March, Heins embarked on a strategic review of the Canadian smartphone maker's direction in an effort to reverse the growing power of Apple Inc (AAPL.O) and Google Inc's (GOOG.O) Android, and to thwart a budding Microsoft/Nokia resurgence.

The company is working furiously to get a next-generation lineup of smartphones on sale, while also seeking licensing deals, partnerships and cost savings of $1 billion this year.

Unless Heins has a big surprise up his sleeve at this year's BlackBerry World, held next week in Orlando, Florida, analysts expect him to focus on products and services already in market. Most of them have so far failed to capture the imagination of investors or consumers.

"It's too early in RIM's strategic review process to announce one particular strategy," IDC analyst Kevin Restivo said. "However, Heins would be wise to provide any kind of news to help staunch the bleeding."

Restivo expects RIM to tout any progress it's made in attracting developers and possibly announce a PlayBook that connects to cellular networks. That would make the 7-inch tablet more portable and give carriers an incentive to promote the device.

PRESENTATION DELAYED

BlackBerry World - which brings together several thousand RIM partners and customers - was once a must for financial analysts. But this year few are making the trip, in part because RIM has broken with tradition by cancelling a specific presentation for them. Instead it delayed the briefing until the next-generation BlackBerry 10s are on sale, sometime later this year.

In the year since RIM's last Orlando conference, the company has issued a string of disappointing financial results, suffered an embarrassing global network outage and watched its share price tumble by 75 percent.

Lazaridis and Balsillie quit under pressure in late January, replaced by Heins, a former Siemens AG executive who ran RIM's hardware business for several years.

"Expectations are so low I don't think it's possible to disappoint investors," said National Bank Financial analyst Kris Thompson. "The conference isn't for investors anyway; it's for customers, developers and partners."

Thompson said RIM may use the event to introduce a marketing chief, which he said was long overdue. RIM is also seeking a chief operating officer.

"The company needs to display confidence and staying power at the show to keep this constituency loyal until the BlackBerry 10 smartphones are launched," he said.

Other RIM watchers privately pointed to subdued comments from a major investor and new board member last week as a hint not to expect much. Prem Watsa, who joined RIM's board in January's reshuffle, said that a turnaround could take three to five years.

LOOKING AHEAD

The BlackBerry 10 devices will be RIM's first smartphones to make use of a hardy operating platform from QNX Software, an Ottawa, Ontario-based company that RIM acquired in 2010.

RIM's first test of QNX was its PlayBook tablet, which has languished on store shelves since its launch a year ago. The company is eager to get software developers to build PlayBook applications that could then populate an app store for the new phones.

On the sidelines of BlackBerry World, the company will hand out a prototype BlackBerry 10 device for developers to test their software applications. RIM has stressed that the device's hardware bears no relation to the finished product.

The BlackBerry was once seen as an indispensable business tool but has been eclipsed by more consumer-focused iPhones and Android devices which boast large, vivid touchscreens and hundreds of thousands more applications and games.

RIM had an 8.8 percent slice of the global smartphone market in the fourth quarter, according to research firm Gartner, down from 14.6 percent a year ago. Apple and Android smartphones accounted for almost three-quarters of the market, up from less than half a year earlier.

Meanwhile, a partnership between Microsoft Corp (MSFT.O) and Nokia Oyj (NOK1V.HE) threatens both RIM's corporate heartland and its recent growth markets internationally.

By the time RIM launches its first BlackBerry 10s, its global share could slip to 6 percent, analysts at Canaccord Genuity said in February. They said the small base would make it difficult for RIM to create an ecosystem of applications and content for its new platform.

Recognizing it is powerless to stop iPhones and Android devices from invading its once-impenetrable corporate and government business, RIM launched its Mobile Fusion software to enable IT managers to control those devices through RIM's servers. But it has so far failed to go further.

Sources told Reuters last month that former co-chief executive Balsillie had worked for months on a radical shift in RIM's strategy that would have offered use of its proprietary network, including its popular BlackBerry Messenger chat program, for rival devices such as the iPhone.

Heins has since said he believes in RIM's integrated model - in which it runs its own software on its own devices connected exclusively to its global peer-to-peer network - but that he would consider offering that via partnership.

(Editing by Frank McGurty)

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Reuters: Technology News: Microsoft, Barnes & Noble team up

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Microsoft, Barnes & Noble team up
Apr 30th 2012, 11:28

Mon Apr 30, 2012 6:53am EDT

(Reuters) - Microsoft Corp (MSFT.O) will invest $300 million in Barnes & Noble Inc's (BKS.N) digital and college businesses in a deal that values the businesses at $1.7 billion.

Microsoft will get a 17.6 percent stake in the new unit, called Newco, while Barnes & Noble will own about 82.4 percent, the companies said in a statement on Monday.

On January 5, Barnes & Noble, the No. 1 U.S. bookstore chain, said it may spin off its digital business.

Barnes & Noble and Microsoft have settled their patent litigation, the companies said.

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Reuters: Technology News: Nokia in talks to sell luxury Vertu unit: source

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Nokia in talks to sell luxury Vertu unit: source
Apr 30th 2012, 10:13

A Vertu Signature mobile phone costing over 9,500 euros ($13,500) is displayed at the Nokia flagship store in Helsinki September 29, 2010.

Credit: Reuters/Bob Strong

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Reuters: Technology News: Hon Hai drops; poor end of the iPad value chain

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Hon Hai drops; poor end of the iPad value chain
Apr 30th 2012, 08:21

A security guard patrols at Hong Hai headquarters in Tucheng, Taipei county, June 8, 2010. REUTERS/Pichi Chuang

A security guard patrols at Hong Hai headquarters in Tucheng, Taipei county, June 8, 2010.

Credit: Reuters/Pichi Chuang

TAIPEI | Mon Apr 30, 2012 4:21am EDT

TAIPEI (Reuters) - Shares in Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd took a beating on Monday after lackluster quarterly profits, in sharp contrast to the booming fortunes of its main client, Apple Inc, highlighting one of the main downsides of life as a maker of others' high-end products.

Hon Hai's first-quarter net profit - up 3.6 percent to T$14.92 billion ($509.2 million) - was well below the previous quarter and missed analysts' forecasts by more than a third, according to Thomson Reuters Starmine data. Last week, Apple reported quarterly profit 22 percent above estimates, propelled by strong sales of the gadgets Hon Hai makes: iPhones and iPads.

The divergence illustrates the margin pressure contract makers face as opposed to the brand companies at the top end of the value chain.

"Competition for contract makers is very heavy. They have to make concessions on margins and cut prices in order to win orders," said Jamie Wang, Taipei-based analyst for technology research firm Gartner. "This is the case especially for Apple's contract makers because everyone wants to squeeze into its supply chain."

Hon Hai said its January-March operating margin slid to 0.9 percent, while Apple's was close to 40 percent. Hon Hai's operating costs rose 28.6 percent from a year earlier and its cost of sales increased 43.3 percent. Gross margin at Apple of 47 percent was almost 12 times Hon Hai's.

Hon Hai shares opened down the maximum 7 percent allowed in a session and remained at that level - a 3-month low - until the close. It was the stock's biggest one-day drop since November 2008.

In the past two years, Hon Hai's net profits have surprised the market on the downside in five quarters, compared to Apple's once, Starmine data shows. The Taiwanese maker has reported four quarterly profit declines in the same period, while California-based Apple has posted rises in all. Hon Hai gets about 45 percent of its business from Apple.

COST OF LABOUR

Analysts attributed the big miss in the first-quarter mostly to Hon Hai's rising salary costs.

The company has been spending heavily in the last year as it fights perceptions its sprawling plants in China are sweatshops with poor conditions for its million-strong labor force. It regards the criticism as unfair.

The Foxconn Technology Group, of which Hon Hai is the flagship listed unit, announced in mid-February it had raised wages for workers by 16-25 percent. In late March, it reached an agreement with Apple to hire tens of thousands of new workers to reduce overtime work.

At an event on Saturday unrelated to its earnings announcement, Chairman and founder Terry Gou acknowledged the difficulties of the company's business model.

"Labor cost is a problem everyone faces. Every Chinese city has a regulation on minimum wages ... we're paying more than other companies, it's hurting our profit," he said.

The higher labor costs would be passed on to Apple in a price hike from Hon Hai, but would only take effect from April, according to a report by HSBC, weighing on margins in the first quarter.

Hon Hai has been trying to cut rising Chinese labor costs in the past two or three years, and has been relocating plants to areas of China where wages are lower.

"Hon Hai is a manufacturer; its margins have not been doing well in the past few years because of the relocation costs in China, even though its revenue has been good," said an analyst from a European brokerage, who declined to be named. "But we should see more correlation between Hon Hai and Apple's results from this year as Hon Hai's relocation is coming to an end."

Other reasons for the weak first quarter included a worse than expected loss from affiliate Foxconn International Holdings and low yield rates on the new iPad in January and February, analysts said.

Hong Kong-listed Foxconn International, the world's top contract handset maker, has warned of a substantial increase in its net loss for the first half of 2012 on lower demand from some of its main customers.

In the second quarter, analysts expected margin improvement would be mild as the company spends more in preparation for the iPhone 5 launch in the following quarter, while a pick-up in operating profit margin would be seen from the third quarter, driven by a ramp-up of the new iPhone.

(Reporting by Jonathan Standing and Clare Jim; Editing by Jonathan Hopfner and Ian Geoghegan)

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Sunday, April 29, 2012

Reuters: Technology News: Social gifting: the new buzzword in e-commerce

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Social gifting: the new buzzword in e-commerce
Apr 30th 2012, 04:23

Mon Apr 30, 2012 12:08am EDT

* Sweden's Wrapp, other startups, win venture-cap backing

* Nascent industry carries big growth potential -investors

* Retailers like potential sales boost, low marketing cost

By Nivedita Bhattacharjee

(Reuters) - Last year, the buzzword in e-commerce was Groupon Inc and its myriad of competitors that offered daily online coupons to entice shoppers in a down economy. Now, the latest fashion in retail is social gifting, where people get together on Facebook to buy each other gifts.

Start-ups such as Sweden-based Wrapp, which is launching its U.S. business on Monday, are getting millions of dollars in venture-capital funding, and retailers like Best Buy Co Inc, Gap Inc and Starbucks Corp are scurrying to be a part of it.

"Brick-and-mortar retailers are all looking for new, more efficient ways to drive sales into stores without diluting their brands ... we wanted to really see how retailers can leverage the megatrends of smartphones and social networks," said Hjalmar Winbladh, chief executive of Wrapp.

Wrapp is essentially an app that can run on smartphones, tablets and computers. It allows Facebook friends to buy each other gift cards from participating retailers either individually or by teaming up, which they can store on their mobile devices and redeem either online or inside physical stores. Retailers like it because there is little marketing cost and because customers often end up buying more once they are inside the store.

Since mid-November more than 165,000 active users have given over 1.4 million gift cards that can be redeemed in some 50 major retail stores across Europe, according to Wrapp.

"The thing that struck me as unique and interesting about Wrapp is that it is kind of the intersection of three trends: gift cards, social networks and mobile (shopping)," said Reid Hoffman, a cofounder of LinkedIn and a partner at Silicon Valley venture-capital firm Greylock Partners.

Wrapp has received $10.5 million in funding from Greylock and technology VC firm Atomico. Hoffman serves on Wrapp's board, as does Skype co-founder and Atomico founder Niklas Zennström.

In the United States, the Swedish company has tied up with retailers including H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB, Gap Inc, Sephora and Fab.

E-gifting - or people buying gift cards from a retailer's website - is still in its infancy, accounting for only $1 billion of the $100 billion gift card industry last year, according to Brian Riley, senior research director at CEB TowerGroup. Of that $1 billion, social gifting made up only about 5 percent or $50 million.

Technology is naturally progressing toward platforms like social gifting, said one industry player. "E-commerce platforms are becoming inherently more social with the inclusion of comments, recommendations and purchase history from each person's social graph," said Randy Glein, managing director at venture capital firm DFJ Growth.

THE RETAIL LINEUP

Starbucks expects social gifting to make up about 20 percent of its gifting business in the near future.

"Customers can connect from our site to their registered Facebook account to view upcoming birthdays of Facebook friends, send them e-gifts directly, and share the news on their Facebook wall," said Alexandra Wheeler, vice president of global digital marketing at Starbucks.

Bridget Dolan, vice president of interactive media at Sephora, said conversion rates - measuring the amount of customers who actually come to stores to redeem the vouchers - are likely to spike on holidays like Valentine's Day, Mother's Day, and just before Christmas.

This optimism has a host of startups like CashStar, SocialGift, Groupcard Apps and DropGifts rushing in to be the early birds in the sector.

CashStar, for example, works with more than 200 retailers for their e-gifting businesses, and has seen sales grow 463 percent in the latest quarter. Nearly 10 percent of CashStar's retailer network uses social gifting, CashStar Chief Executive David Stone said.

"Facebook commerce is still very nascent; it is a small, small world. Within that, social gifting is one area where we can potentially build sales," Stone said.

While there are high hopes for the future of social gifting, it may be appropriate to remember last year's darling, Groupon.

As a private company, Groupon was one of the fastest-growing businesses in history and in November pulled off one of the largest Internet IPOs of the past decade, valuing the company at well over $10 billion. But since the stock market debut, the shares have fallen around 40 percent on concern about the sustainability of that growth and the company's accounting.

WHAT'S IN IT FOR THEM?

Retailers view social gifting as an opportunity to reach out to their target buyers and promote their brands at almost no extra cost.

Wrapp, for instance, charges retailers nothing until a transaction is made. It bets on the premise that most shoppers will end up spending more than the gift card's value once they are in the store.

"As marketers, we want to be where the consumers are, and they are all on Facebook," said Bradford Robinson, gift card manager for Chili's Grill & Bar.

Wrapp, which works with companies like home improvement chain Clas Ohlson and Dixons Retail-owned consumer electronics chain Elgiganten in Europe, said users reportedly spent 5.2 times the value of the gift card when they came to claim their gifts.

"I have no doubts that because of the FB platform, these things can grow very quickly and get a lot of users in a short period of time," said Sucharita Mulpuru, an analyst with Forrester Research.

But she also has a word of caution.

"It is new, and there is a lot that remains to be seen. It could be a very powerful form of marketing (and) drive incremental value. But the challenge is that there is a promise and there is a reality ... you can't just introduce a platform like this and expect it to deliver gold to everybody," she said.

(Nivedita Bhattacharjee in Chicago; editing by Matthew Lewis)

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Reuters: Technology News: Deadline looms for Falcone on LightSquared control

Reuters: Technology News
Reuters.com is your source for breaking news, business, financial and investing news, including personal finance and stocks. Reuters is the leading global provider of news, financial information and technology solutions to the world's media, financial institutions, businesses and individuals. // via fulltextrssfeed.com
Deadline looms for Falcone on LightSquared control
Apr 30th 2012, 01:18

Hedge fund manager Philip Falcone, senior managing director of Harbinger Capital Partners, testifies before a US House Oversight and Government Reform Committee hearing on the regulation of hedge funds, on Capitol Hill in Washington, November 13, 2008. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst

Hedge fund manager Philip Falcone, senior managing director of Harbinger Capital Partners, testifies before a US House Oversight and Government Reform Committee hearing on the regulation of hedge funds, on Capitol Hill in Washington, November 13, 2008.

Credit: Reuters/Jonathan Ernst

By Matthew Goldstein

NEW YORK | Sun Apr 29, 2012 8:34pm EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters) - The clock is ticking for hedge fund manager Philip Falcone to reach a deal by Monday morning with debt holders of LightSquared, the upstart wireless telecom controlled by Falcone's Harbinger Capital, or face a possible bankruptcy.

The holders of LightSquared's roughly $1.6 billion in debt, who include billionaire activist investor Carl Icahn and hedge fund manager David Tepper, have given Falcone until 10 a.m. Monday to strike a deal for restructuring Harbinger's 96 percent equity control of LightSquared, a person familiar with the situation said.

If a deal cannot be reached by Monday morning, the debt holders are threatening to declare a default on a roughly $1.6 billion loan, which could force a bankruptcy.

The Wall Street Journal reported late on Sunday that creditors and Falcone were working toward a possible one-week extension of the deadline for declaring a default.

Other debt holders include hedge funds Fortress Investment Group (FIG.N), Knighthead Capital Management, Redwood Capital Management and investment firm Capital Research and Management Company.

Reuters last week reported that LightSquared's debt holders were joining forces and lining up against Falcone - hiring high-powered bankruptcy attorney Thomas Lauria, who heads White & Case's global restructuring group. Lauria did not respond to e-mails or phone calls seeking comment on the negotiations between debt holders and Falcone.

The debt holders increasingly see Falcone as an obstacle to negotiating with the Federal Communications Commission and opponents of the company, some of whom contend LightSquared's planned nationwide high-speed wireless network will interfere with global positioning systems used by the U.S. Department of Defense, the aviation industry and other businesses.

A number of representatives for some of the hedge funds that own LightSquared's debt have said in interviews over the past few weeks that Falcone needs to greatly reduce his hedge fund's equity stake in the company and relinquish control over decision-making authority.

In February, the FCC withdrew a conditional waiver that would have allowed LightSquared to begin building out its mobile network because of the GPS interference problems. Without the waiver, LightSquared is severely limited in moving forward with its plans.

Falcone, in an interview with Reuters earlier this month, said he did not consider himself an obstacle to negotiating with the FCC and critics. He also said he was considering putting LightSquared into a voluntary bankruptcy. Falcone did not respond this weekend to an e-mail seeking comment on the talks with creditors.

Falcone has said a bankruptcy would not necessarily wipe out his hedge fund's considerable equity stake in LightSquared because its operating spectrum licenses still retain value.

LightSquared's fate has become an important concern for investors in Falcone's $3.8 billion hedge fund, which has sunk roughly 60 percent of its money into the telecom startup. The success or failure of LightSquared will go a long way in determining Falcone's legacy as a money manager.

Besides Falcone, investors in Harbinger Capital stand to be the big losers in a bankruptcy or a negotiated restructuring of LightSquared as the value of the hedge fund's equity investment would be diminished.

Last year, Harbinger posted a 47 percent decline, largely because of a write-down on the value of the fund's LightSquared investment.

(Reporting By Matthew Goldstein; Editing by Jennifer Ablan, Leslie Adler and Richard Pullin)

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Reuters: Technology News: Nokia in advanced talks to sell luxury Vertu unit: FT

Reuters: Technology News
Reuters.com is your source for breaking news, business, financial and investing news, including personal finance and stocks. Reuters is the leading global provider of news, financial information and technology solutions to the world's media, financial institutions, businesses and individuals. // via fulltextrssfeed.com
Nokia in advanced talks to sell luxury Vertu unit: FT
Apr 29th 2012, 21:58

A Vertu Signature mobile phone costing over 9,500 euros ($13,500) is displayed at the Nokia flagship store in Helsinki September 29, 2010.

Credit: Reuters/Bob Strong

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Reuters: Technology News: Apple, Google could join Dow index: Barron's

Reuters: Technology News
Reuters.com is your source for breaking news, business, financial and investing news, including personal finance and stocks. Reuters is the leading global provider of news, financial information and technology solutions to the world's media, financial institutions, businesses and individuals. // via fulltextrssfeed.com
Apple, Google could join Dow index: Barron's
Apr 29th 2012, 20:45

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An Apple logo is reflected in the screen of a new Apple iPad at an electronics store in Mumbai April 27, 2012. REUTERS/Vivek Prakash

An Apple logo is reflected in the screen of a new Apple iPad at an electronics store in Mumbai April 27, 2012.

Credit: Reuters/Vivek Prakash

Sun Apr 29, 2012 4:45pm EDT

(Reuters) - The Dow Jones Industrial Average stock index is due for an overhaul, and new-tech giants like Apple Inc and Google have good arguments for joining the elite 30 companies at the expense of old-industry stalwarts like Alcoa Inc, Barron's said on Sunday.

The business weekly said the Dow has no timetable, but a new company or two could be added in the next year.

The three most likely stocks to be replaced in the index are aluminum maker Alcoa, Bank of America and Hewlett-Packard, Barron's said in its latest edition.

"The guardians of the Dow need to ensure that this benchmark, created in the 19th century, stays relevant for a 21st century market," it wrote.

Yet admitting Apple, the world's most valuable company with a market capitalization of roughly $563 billion, or Google, would be difficult, Barron's said, because of the way the index is calculated. Unlike the Standard & Poor's 500 and other major indexes, the Dow weighs its 30 components based on the absolute price of their shares.

Apple, whose shares on Friday closed at $603, would overwhelm the index with a 26 percent weighting. That is double the influence of current Dow component IBM, whose $207 stock price gives it a 12 percent weighting in the index, Barron's said.

Barron's said the heavy weighting that Apple would command at its current share price could prove a barrier to becoming a Dow component. To guarantee a Dow spot, Barron's said, Apple would have to split its shares by five-for-one or 10-to-one. But Barron's noted that Apple has not split its stock since 2005.

The lack of splits poses difficulties for the Dow because high-priced components like IBM exercise a growing impact while low-priced members like Alcoa, Bank of America and General Electric get marginalized.

(Reporting By Steve James; Editing by Leslie Adler)

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Reuters: Technology News: Google engineer talked of personal data plan: FCC

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Reuters.com is your source for breaking news, business, financial and investing news, including personal finance and stocks. Reuters is the leading global provider of news, financial information and technology solutions to the world's media, financial institutions, businesses and individuals. // via fulltextrssfeed.com
Google engineer talked of personal data plan: FCC
Apr 29th 2012, 17:42

Sun Apr 29, 2012 1:42pm EDT

(Reuters) - A Google Inc engineer who wrote a computer program capable of collecting personal data from people's home wireless networks, told at least two other Google employees about it, although the company asserted it did not know, a U.S. government report showed.

The fact was revealed in a Federal Communications Commission's investigation, but had been redacted out by the FCC when it released its report two weeks ago. Google released the report itself over the weekend, with only names and telephone numbers blacked out.

Google was fined $25,000 by the FCC for impeding its investigation into the matter, in which the company's Street View cars collected the Wi-Fi data over several years while crisscrossing the globe taking panoramic pictures of streets.

According to the Google-released version of the report, the company told the FCC it did not initially know about software that would gather personal data -- know as "payload data."

"Engineer Doe specifically told two engineers working on the project, including a senior manager, about collecting payload data," the agency said in the report. "Engineer Doe intended to collect, store and review payload data for possible use in other Google projects.

"Nevertheless, managers of the Street View project and other Google employees who worked on Street View have uniformly asserted in declarations and interviews" that they did not know about it, the FCC report said.

Google released the less-edited version of the report to the media after saying it had cooperated fully with the agency.

"We decided to voluntarily make the entire document available except for the names of individuals," the company said in a statement e-mailed to Reuters in New York.

"While we disagree with some of the statements made in the document, we agree with the FCC's conclusion that we did not break the law. We hope that we can now put this matter behind us."

(Reporting By Steve James; Editing by Maureen Bavdek; )

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